Published May 19, 2014, last updated on April 9, 2018
The Duke Developing World Healthcare Technologies Laboratory and Engineering World Health are collaborating with the GE Foundation to develop a new Biomedical Equipment Technician Training (BMET) project in Nigeria to address a need for locally-qualified medical technicians to repair and service biomedical equipment. It builds on the success of BMET programs already implemented in Rwanda, Ghana, Cambodia and Honduras.
In partnership with the Federal Ministry of Health in Nigeria, the program will be established at the Federal School of Biomedical Engineering Technology at the Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH). The goal of the three-year $1.5 million grant is to establish a BMET school in Nigeria, while also working to create a Center of Excellence in coordination with the Federal School of Biomedical Engineering Technology and LUTH. The goal is to serve as a model for other training programs in the region.
Between 50- 80 percent of medical equipment is out of service in low-income countries according to the World Health Organization (WHO). Additionally, of hospitals surveyed, 85 percent in Africa, 77 percent in Latin America and 60 percent in Asia report difficulty finding qualified medical technicians to repair and service medical equipment. In Nigeria, 50 percent of hospital equipment is out of service which puts added strain on local healthcare delivery.
“The shortage of functional medical equipment is a barrier to the efficient delivery of care in sub-Saharan Africa,” said David Barash, executive director and chief medical officer of the GE Foundation. “This capacity-building program delivers a structured curriculum and develops a pipeline of locally accredited technicians, in line with GE’s overall commitment to drive knowledge transfer, capabilities building and local job creation. We are pleased to collaborate with the Nigerian Ministry of Health on this scalable program to help address the health challenges in the region and deliver solutions that align with the needs of the country.”
“Across the region, donated and purchased equipment sits idle due to the lack of skilled engineers who can install, maintain or repair it,” said Edward Hutton, chief operating officer at Engineering World Health. “Since we started this training program in 2009, the goal has always been to build a local, sustainable, trained workforce of technicians that can fill these critical gaps in care. We are proud to be continuing our work in Nigeria and with our valued partners.”
The BMET training program is unique to each country served. It features needs-based curricula tailored to each country in partnership with Duke University’s Developing World Technology Lab, headed by Robert Malkin, a biomedical engineering and global health faculty member at Duke. In Nigeria, training will be delivered through twelve 4-week modules, delivered over three years in classroom, laboratory, field practicum, and exam components. Students learn about healthcare technology management, computer skills, principles of medical device operation, and professional development. They are taught a broad base of skills that apply to the maintenance and repair of numerous types of biomedical equipment.
“Our research has shown that the impact of programs that provide the appropriate levels of training and ongoing support can be tremendous,” said Malkin. “The training we provide through this program ensures that local institutions and providers own the process of training technicians and, as a result, build their community’s confidence in the local health system. In the end, this will help maximize the value of donated equipment in the region and dramatically break down this barrier to the delivery of care.”
The BMET Project first launched in 2009 in Rwanda with 38 technicians graduating in 2012 and another 67 currently enrolled in the program. Since then, projects were set up in Honduras (2010), Ghana (2012) and Cambodia (2013) training nearly 200 technicians and establishing nearly 10 COEs.
Building competencies in healthcare is a central pillar of GE’s localization strategy in Nigeria. Focusing on education, training and development and through partnership with the FMOH, GE has trained 300 clinicians on Clinical Leadership, Technical Support and Life Support and increased clinical capacity for healthcare workers.
