Rae Jean Proeschold-Bell
Research Professor of Global Health
Deputy Director, Duke Center for Health Policy & Inequalities Research
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Rae Jean Proeschold-Bell
Research Professor of Global Health
Deputy Director, Duke Center for Health Policy & Inequalities Research
Since 2003, Rae Jean Proeschold-Bell, PhD, has developed and tested interventions that integrate mental and physical health. In 2014, she began studying the presence of positive mental health--and not just the absence of mental illness--as a way to prevent health problems and promote well-being.
Rae Jean’s current research questions are:
- What is the relationship between mental health and physical health across time?
- What is the role of positive mental health in initial behavior change, and in sustaining healthy behaviors?
- Can inducing certain positive emotions impact behavior change?
- How can occupational groups of people who are servant-hearted sustain well-being?
To answer these questions, Rae Jean has conducted randomized controlled trials with patients with hepatitis C and alcohol use (Hep ART), and with clergy with obesity and depression, as well as those who are already thriving (Spirited Life). From 2018-2022, she tested several stress symptom reduction and positive mental health promotion interventions (Selah) and identified ways to prevent burnout among medical providers.
Rae Jean’s research focuses on employees who are ‘servant-hearted’ and engaged in work they find sacred, such that they over-exert themselves regularly and experience strong emotions, putting them at risk for mental and physical health problems. She works with:
- US clergy (Clergy Health Initiative)
- Caregivers of orphaned and vulnerable children in Cambodia, India, Kenya, and Ethiopia (Caregiver Flourishing)
- Medical providers, and
- Teachers in Cambodia, Kenya, and Qatar (Teacher Wellbeing Project)
Her book, Faithful and Fractured: Responding to the Clergy Health Crisis, with co-author Jason Byassee was published by Baker Academic in 2018 and captures 10 years of research on the holistic health of clergy.
Projects
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Transforming and Sustaining: Wellbeing Practices for Teachers
Cambodia, Kenya, Qatar
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Longitudinal, mixed-methods study of clergy well-being
United States
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Selah Stress Reduction Intervention Study
United States
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Sabbath Living Evaluation
United States
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Positive mental health in caregivers: A mixed methods study of religion and virtue across four countries and religious traditions
Kenya, Ethiopia, Cambodia, India
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RCT of an Integrated Treatment of Persons with Co-occurring HCV and Alcohol Abuse
United States
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Clergy Health Initiative
United States
Publications
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Evon DM, Yao J, Zimmer C, Muir AJ, Hendershot CS, Proeschold-Bell RJ. Psychological processes and alcohol reduction in patients with chronic hepatitis C: Results from the HepART trial. Alcohol Clin Exp Res (Hoboken). 2024 Aug;48(8):1541–51.Johnson SL, Rieder AD, Rasmussen JM, Mansoor M, Quick KN, Proeschold-Bell RJ, et al. A Pilot Study of the Coping Together Virtual Family Intervention: Exploring Changes in Family Functioning and Individual Well-Being. Research on child and adolescent psychopathology. 2024 Jul;52(7):1–16.Yao J, Steinberg D, Turner EL, Cai GY, Cameron JR, Hybels CF, et al. When Shepherds Shed: Trajectories of Weight-Related Behaviors in a Holistic Health Intervention Tailored for US Christian Clergy. J Relig Health. 2024 Jun;63(3):1849–66.Proeschold-Bell RJ, Eagle DE, Tice LC, Platt A, Yao J, Larkins JS, et al. The Selah trial: A preference-based partially randomized waitlist control study of three stress management interventions. In: Translational behavioral medicine. 2024. p. ibae017.
See more publications at Scholars@Duke